Topics for Papers

Paper #1 topic
Due Thursday, Sept. 19

Directions:

Write on one of the topics below:

1. Many scholars of ancient Greek history like to use the Iliad and the Odyssey as source material for determining what late dark age society was like, and in fact, our text, Ancient Greece: A Political, Social, and Cultural History, has done specifically that. In your essay, examine to what extent the evidence for the role, function, etc. of the assembly in the selections from the Iliad and Odyssey which we have read, matches, modifies, and/or amplifies the conclusions given in our text. Make sure you cite sufficiently, i.e. copiously, from the texts to support your theses (when citing Homer, give the book and line numbers listed at the top of the page, e.g. "sing, goddess, the anger of Peleus' son Achilleus" would be Iliad, 1:1).

2. Many scholars of ancient Greek history like to use the Iliad and the Odyssey as source material for determining what late dark age society was like, and in fact, our text, Ancient Greece: A Political, Social, and Cultural History, has done specifically that. In your essay, examine to what extent the evidence for the role, function, etc. of xenia in the selections from the Iliad and Odyssey which we have read, matches, modifies, and/or amplifies the conclusions given in our text. Make sure you cite sufficiently, i.e. copiously, from the texts to support your theses (when citing Homer, give the book and line numbers listed at the top of the page, e.g. "sing, goddess, the anger of Peleus' son Achilleus" would be Iliad, 1:1).
 
 

Paper #2 topic
Due Tuesday, Oct. 1

Directions:
  • post a copy in "submit papers to this folder" in the Greek Civilization discussion folder
  • bring a paper copy to class on the date listed above
  • length: 600-900
  • for more information about the format and about the writing intensive requirements, click here
  • Write on one of the topics below:

    1. In most of Greece, the late Dark Age basileus (as described in Pomeroy and seen in the Iliad and the Odyssey) did not survive by the end of the Archaic Age, but "morphed" into different types of individuals, one  of which was the Olympic victor. Discuss, focusing on the Olympic victor. Make sure you cite sufficiently, i.e. copiously, from the texts to support your theses. (When citing Homer, give the book and line numbers listed at the top of the page, e.g. "sing, goddess, the anger of Peleus' son Achilleus" would be Iliad, 1:1).

    2. How do the examples in Kebric, Chapter 3, pp. 76-78--of women competing in Olympic-style games, and of Callipateira--match, modify, and/or amplify the position, duties,and/or rights of women in the Iliad and the Odyssey? Make sure you cite sufficiently, i.e. copiously, from the texts to support your theses. (When citing Homer, give the book and line numbers listed at the top of the page, e.g. "sing, goddess, the anger of Peleus' son Achilleus" would be Iliad, 1:1).
     
     
     

     
    Paper #3 topic
    Due Thursday, Oct. 24
    Directions: Write on one of the topics below:

    1. Herodotus, as an historian, was very interested in what caused things to happen. With this in mind, examine to what extent human affairs are controlled by the gods or non-religious causes as illustrated in the battle of Marathon, 6.105-120. (i.e. examine to what extent the events surrounding battle and the outcome of the battle were a result of human actions and to what extent the events surrounding the battle and the outcome of the battle were a result of actions of the gods or fortold by the gods). In your conclusion examine whether Herodotus' views matched those of Homer.  [if you like, you may also add the introduction, 1.1-6, to your discussion].

    2. Herodotus, as an historian, was very interested in what caused things to happen. In particular he noted that, as we say today, "pride cometh before the fall." How does the story about Xerxes, 7.22ff. (selections from the two web sites, plus the results of the war as given in Pomeroy), illustrate this? In your conclusion examine whether Herodotus' views matched those of Homer. [if you like, you may also add the story of Gyges, 1.7-14, to your discussion].

    Paper #4 topic
    Due Thursday, Nov. 7
    Directions: Write on the following topic:Both Sophocles' Antigone and Aristophanes' Lysistrata are strong-willed and determined women who are willing to challenge authority to accomplish their aims, yet their fates are vastly different. With this in mind, compare and contrast Antigone and Lysistrata.
    Paper #5 topic
    Due Tuesday, Nov.  19
    Directions: Write on one of the following topics:
    1. Aristotle, in his Politics, states that the male possesses "the rational ... element" (1260a). Examine closely the two speeches Socrates used in his defense (as given in Plato's Apology) and, based on that examination, argue to what extent Socrates defense was rational (or irrational).

    2. Based on Socrates' speeches in the Apology, determine which Socrates is most like and least like -- Sophocles' Antigone or Aristophanes' Lysistrata -- and argue your case accordingly.
     
     

    Paper #6 topic
    Due Tuesday, Nov.  26

    Directions: Topic:Aristotle, in his Politics, states "the relation of male to female is naturally that of the superior to the inferior-- of the ruling to the ruled" (1254b) because the male possesses "the rational ... element"; the female "the irrational ... element" (1260a). Kebric provides some first hand evidence of women and their lives in the following stories:  Eratosthenes (202-208), A Poisonous Stepmother? (212-214), and Diogeiton (214-217). Using two of these stories, determine whether Aristotle was correct in his assessment of Athenian women and/or men then and present your case accordingly (i.e. that men were "rational" and women "irrational").

    Paper #7 topic
    Due Monday, Dec. 9; 3 p.m. (TR 9:25 class)
    Due Wednesday, Dec. 11; 8:30 a.m. (TR 2:00 class)

    Directions: Write on one of the following two topics:
    1. We have seen that one way the Greeks explained the misfortune or ruin of individuals is to note that these individuals deserved their misfortune because they committed hubris as a result of having too much, i.e. the koros-hubris-ate pattern. Examine the three stories from Kebric [Eratosthenes (202-208), A Poisonous Stepmother? (212-214), and Diogeiton (214-217)] and determine whether this pattern fits for two or three of the main characters in the stories. Make sure you support your thesis with good examples from the stories and that you consider all the evidence available in Kebric (pro or con your thesis). [Option 2: write about one or two main characters from all three stories]

    2. We have seen that one way the Greeks explained the misfortune or ruin of individuals is to note that these individuals deserved their misfortune because they committed hubris as a result of having too much, i.e. the koros-hubris-ate pattern. Examine carefully all three speeches of Socrates in the Apology and determine whether this pattern fits for him. Make sure you support your thesis with good examples from all three speeches and that you consider all the evidence in each speech (pro or con your thesis). [Option 2: same]

    Paper #8 topic
    Due Monday, Dec. 9; 3 p.m. (TR 9:25 class)
    Due Wednesday, Dec. 11; 8:30 a.m. (TR 2:00 class)

    Directions: Write on one of the following two topics:
    1. Theorcritus' Idyll 15 presents us with two "average" Greek women in Hellenistic Egypt who are going to a religious festival. Compare and contrast these two women with the women in the three stories in Kebric [Eratosthenes (202-208), A Poisonous Stepmother? (212-214), and Diogeiton (214-217)] and/or the "average" women presented in the Lysistrata (omitting Lysistrata herself from the discussion). [Option 2: Compare the two women in Idyll 15 both with the women in the three stories and with the "average" women in the Lysistrata]

    2. Changes in religion and philosophy are hallmarks of the Hellenistic Age. Pomeroy gives a brief introduction to four different philosophical approaches that arise in the Hellenistic Age (Stoicism, Epicureanism, Cynicism, and Skepticism), and gives the text of two different religious documents--In Praise of Isis (p. 468) and excepts from the Rosetta stone (p. 464) [more of the text of the Rosetta stone is given by Kebric on pages 256-7]. In your essay examine on of the two religious documents from the point of view of two of the philosophical approaches mentioned above. [Option 2: examine both religious documents from the point of view of two or three of the philosophical approaches mentioned above]